Photographs of 19th-century sternwheeler trip and railroad construction camps
Scope and Contents
Collection consists of 14 black and white copy prints and three cabinet card photographs. The 14 copy prints depict multiple views from a sternwheel-style steamboat traveling on the Willamette River between Portland and Oregon City, Oregon. These images include perspectives of the river from aboard the boat, as well as views from shore. The photographs also include depictions of Willamette Falls and the bridges and industrial mills along the Willamette River. These photographs appear to be copy prints of older photographs. The images are undated and the photographer is not identified. Some prints include locations noted on the backs.
Also included in the collection are three cabinet card photographs, taken by E. J. Partridge, which depict a camp for railroad construction workers. Two of the cards are dated 1887 and include images of wagons and livestock with notations that indicate the images depict camps for rail line workers. The third card is undated and shows a section of an unidentified railroad, looking down the tracks.
Dates
- Creation: 1885-1900
Creator
- Partridge, E. J. (Edward J.), 1856-1891 (Photographer, Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.
Historical note
Steamboat travel on the Willamette River began in the 1850s, and included routes on the upper and lower sections of the river, with a portage of wagons and rail lines around Willamette Falls. The Oregon City locks were constructed and opened in 1873 to allow watercraft to pass from the upper to the lower river. Steamboat travel on the Willamette declined by the end of the 19th century due to the expansion and convenience of the railroad system.
Sources: "Freight List for the Steamer Express," Oregon History Project, (accessed July 31, 2025), https://www.oregonhistoryproject.org/articles/historical-records/freight-list-for-the-steamer-express/; "Willamette Falls," by David Lewis, Oregon Encyclopedia, (accessed July 31, 2025), https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/willamette_falls/
Biographical note
Edward J. Partridge (1856-1891), known as E. J. Partridge in his life, owned and operated a photography studio in Portland, Oregon, with his brother William Partridge. The brothers originally worked with their father, Asa C. Partidge, who owned a photo supply company in West Virginia and later in Boston, Massachusetts. E. J. Partridge graduated from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1876 and worked with his father before moving west to Oregon and opening a studio with William Partridge in 1884. The brothers operated their studio out of Portland and photographed their travels to other Western states, such as Washington, Alaska, and California. William Partridge returned to Boston in 1886, and E. J. Partridge subsequently ran the studio on his own for two years. In 1888, E. J. Partridge moved to San Francisco, California, to work with his other brother, Sam Partridge, in a photo supply business; he later returned to Portland to open his own supply operation, but died not long after, in 1891.
Source: "Edward J. Partridge," Old Oregon: the Art of Historic Photos website (accessed August 11, 2025), https://www.oldoregonphotos.com/photographers/ejpartridge.html
Extent
0.1 Cubic Feet (1 folder in shared document case)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Small collection of 17 photographs, 14 of which are snapshots by an unidentified photographer of a late-19th-century sternwheeler trip on the Willamette River, including scenes in Portland and Oregon City, Oregon. The other three photographs are cabinet cards by Edward J. Partridge, which depict scenes from a camp for railroad construction workers.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Michael L. Stern, August 2024 (RL2024-044).
Genre / Form
Geographic
Topical
- Title
- Guide to the photographs of a 19th-century sternwheeler trip and railroad construction camps
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Jax De La Cruz-Luera
- Date
- 2025
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
Repository Details
Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240
libreference@ohs.org