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Gevurtz Furniture Company records and Gevurtz family papers

 Collection
Identifier: Mss 6011

Scope and Contents

The Gevurtz Furniture Company records and Gevurtz family papers (1899-1997) consist of materials relating both to the operation and history of the company, and to family activities unrelated to business operations.

The materials in Series 1, Gevurtz Furniture Company records (1909-1997), make up the largest part of the collection, and document some of the corporate-level functions of a local family-owned furniture business that operated for more than 100 years in the Portland, Oregon, area. These materials include articles of incorporation, corporate by-laws and minutes, correspondence, employee information, company stock documents, lease agreements, records relating to the sale and improvement of real property, photocopies of newspaper clippings, trademark information, promotional materials, financial reports, and company historical information. The series also includes ephemera and photographs of company operations, events, and Gevurtz family members. The records do not contain information about general store operations and management, furniture styles, or the purchase and sale of furniture. Materials in Series 2, Gevurtz family papers (1899-1995), relate to Gevurtz family matters and activities that do not have a direct connection with the operation of the business, and include a diary kept by Belle Gevurtz, a last will and testament of Louis Gevurtz, personal papers, an abstract of title, property deeds, and mortgage documents relating to family property.

Dates

  • 1899-1997

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.

Administrative history

In 1881, Isaac Gevurtz moved with his family from San Francisco, California, to Portland, Oregon, and started a small store on Front and Yamill streets. The enterprise developed into a large furniture business under the name of I. Gevurtz & Sons, and by 1909, it had expanded into two stores: Gevurtz & Sons downtown at First and Yamhill, and Gevurtz Brothers on East Burnside Street and Union Avenue. The family also expanded into real estate, developing the Multnomah, Mallory, Philip, and Carlton hotels in Portland, as well as apartment houses, including several in the Nob Hill neighborhood. But around 1915, while Isaac Gevurtz in ill health, a financial crisis forced the company into bankruptcy, resulting in the loss of the hotel and apartment properties. The family reorganized the business into two companies: the Gevurtz Furniture Company and Gevurtz Brothers, a wholesale clothing business, both of which were led by sons of Isaac Gevurtz.

In 1928, the furniture store moved to Second and Morrison streets, where it would operate for a little more than 50 years. In 1938, Isaac Gevurtz's son Louis Gevurtz became president of the business, which expanded to include stores in Salem and Coos Bay, Oregon. Gevurtz thrived until the early 1950s, when business weakened with the growth of the suburbs, and downtown Portland began to decline. In 1952, Louis Gevurtz's son Burton returned to Portland after two years in the Navy to find the company struggling, and he began to shift the company's focus toward contemporary furniture and to modernize its advertising. Other changes followed: The company sold its Salem and Coos Bay stores, and bought Hollywood Furniture at NE 33rd Avenue and Sandy Boulevard, which was subsequently managed by Barrie Itkin, Burton Gevurtz's brother-in-law. The company remodeled the downtown Portland store in 1967. After Louis Gevurtz died that same year, Burton Gevurtz succeeded him as president, and began to look for a suburban location for the business. In 1976, the company opened the Gevurtz Contemporary Furniture showroom in Tigard, Oregon, followed by a warehouse at the same location in 1979. Also during that time, ownership of Hollywood Furniture was transferred to the Itkin family, and, in 1980, Burton Gevurtz closed the downtown store.

The company operated in Tigard until 1997, when Burton Gevurtz decided to retire, and no other member of the family wished to take over the business. The company sold its property and closed after more than 100 years in operation.

Sources: Collection materials; Burton Gevurtz's obituary, 2013, https://obits.oregonlive.com/us/obituaries/oregon/name/burton-gevurtz-obituary?id=23807534

Extent

1 Cubic Feet (2 document cases)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Gevurtz Furniture Company records (1899-1997) consist of materials relating to the operation and history of the company. The collection also includes Gevurtz family papers unrelated to business operations. The documents provide a record of some of the corporate-level functions of a local family-owned furniture business that operated in the Portland, Oregon, area for more than 100 years. The materials include articles of incorporation, corporate by-laws and minutes, correspondence, property records, photocopies of newspaper clippings, promotional materials, financial reports, and historical information. Family papers include a diary kept by Belle Gevurtz, a last will and testament of Louis Gevurtz, personal papers, and documents relating to Gevurtz family property.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in two series:

  1. Series 1: Gevurtz Furniture Company records, 1909-1997
  2. Series 2: Gevurtz family papers, 1899-1995

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Burton Gevurtz, October 1998 (Lib. Acc. 23768).

Processing Information

Collection was initially processed by George Miller in approximately 2002, and a collection guide was prepared. Final processing and revision of the guide were performed by Andrew Bryans in 2005. In May 2024, the collection title was revised to reflect the family papers in the collection, and the collection guide was revised to conform to current standard. Collection was previously titled "Gevurtz Furniture Company records."

Title
Guide to the Gevurtz Furniture Company records and Gevurtz family papers
Status
Completed
Author
Andrew Bryans
Date
2006; revised 2024
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English.

Revision Statements

  • 2024-05-24: Revised to retitle, clarify information in historical note, make minor corrections, and conform to current standard.

Repository Details

Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository

Contact:
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240