Nan Wood Honeyman papers
Scope and Contents
The collection consists of scrapbooks, personal and political correspondence, clippings, invitations and announcements, pamphlets, and ephemera, mostly relating to Nan Wood Honeyman's involvement in the Democratic Party; her public service, especially in the U.S. House of Representatives; and political friendships and relations. Correspondents represented in the collection include Alice Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, James Roosevelt, Sam Rayburn, Francis Biddle, Bernice Pyke, Adlai Stevenson, Fred Friendly, John F. Kennedy, Richard Neuberger, Wayne Morse, Lyndon Johnson, Matthew McClosky, and Monroe Sweetland. Other materials relate to her father, C.E.S. Wood, and a mural by artist Childe Hassam in the Honeymans' Portland home.
Dates
- Creation: 1901-1962
- Creation: Majority of material found within 1935-1962
Creator
- Honeyman, Nan Wood, 1881-1970 (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.
Biographical note
Nan Wood, daughter of C. E. S. Wood and Nanny Moale Smith, was born on July 15, 1881, in West Point, New York, where her father served as adjutant of the United States Military Academy. Two years later, her father resigned from the Army and moved the family to Portland, Oregon, to pursue a career in law.
Following graduation from St. Helen’s Hall, Nan Wood studied at the Finch School in New York City. While attending a wedding, she met Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt and developed a lasting friendship. In 1908, she married David Taylor Honeyman, an executive in his family’s hardware firm in Portland, and together they had three children: Nancy, David, and Judith. She actively supported local charities and organizations as president of the Portland League of Women Voters, and a board member of Doernbecher Children’s Hospital, the Oregon Mental Hygiene Society, the American Red Cross, and the Waverly Baby Home.
Nan Wood Honeyman’s political involvement increased as her maternal duties waned. She chaired the Oregon division of the Woman’s National Organization for Prohibition Reform, and in 1933, as president of the state constitutional convention, witnessed the ratification of the 21st Amendment and the end to Prohibition. She is best known, however, as the first woman to represent Oregon in Congress, serving Oregon’s Third District in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1937-1938. In her one term in Congress, she met and befriended another first-term congressman, Lyndon B. Johnson. Her congressional career was cut short when she was narrowly defeated for re-election by Republican Homer Angell, and she failed again to regain her seat in 1940. Nevertheless, she spent a lifetime cultivating her political connections and working for Democratic Party causes.
From 1941-1942, Honeyman served as the senior Pacific Coast representative of the U.S. Office of Price Administration, during which time she was also appointed to fill a vacant seat in the Oregon Senate. She resigned both posts to accept President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s appointment as District 29 customs collector in Portland, a position she held for eleven years.
Late in life, she moved to Woodacre, California, where she died on December 10, 1970, leaving behind her brother Erskine Wood, son David Honeyman, daughter Nancy Robinson, five grandchildren and eight great-grandchildren.
Extent
4.17 Cubic Feet (2 document cases; 6 flat boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
The collection consists of scrapbooks, personal and political correspondence, clippings, invitations and announcements, pamphlets, and ephemera of Nan Wood Honeyman, the first woman from Oregon to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives (Democrat, 1937-1938).
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in three series:
- Series 1: Personal papers, 1901-1962
- Series 2: Political papers, 1936-1961
- Series 3: Scrapbooks, 1935-1950
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Nan Wood Honeyman, December 1961 (Lib. Acc. 9692).
Separated Materials
Theatre and concert programs, and scrapbooks compiled by Nan Wood Honeyman and her mother, Nanny Wood, were separated to Mss 1523, the Performing Arts collection, at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Processing Information
Scrapbooks have been interleaved with archival tissue and boxed.
Subject
- Honeyman, Nan Wood, 1881-1970 (Person)
- Honeyman, Nan Wood, 1881-1970 -- Correspondence (Person)
- Democratic Party (Or.) (Organization)
- Democratic Party (U.S.) (Organization)
- United States. Congress. House (Organization)
- Title
- Guide to the Nan Wood Honeyman papers
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Shawna Gandy
- Date
- 2010; revised 2023
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
Revision Statements
- 2023-11-28: Minor revisions to conform to current standard.
Repository Details
Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240
libreference@ohs.org