Oral history interview with Mark O. Hatfield
Scope and Contents
This oral history interview with Mark O. Hatfield was conducted by Clark Hansen in Hatfield’s office in Portland, Oregon, from July 29, 1998, to May 22, 2002. The interview was conducted in 33 sessions and the collection includes a transcript. Some sections of the interview have been redacted by Hatfield.
In sessions 1 through 4, Hatfield discusses his family background and early life in Dallas and Salem, Oregon. He talks about his experiences at Willamette University, his service in the U.S. Navy during World War II, and about his experiences at Stanford University after the war.
In sessions 5 through 8, he discusses current events at the time of the interview in 1998, and talks about his personal and political philosophy.
In sessions 9 through 14, he discusses his time serving in the Oregon Legislature as a representative from Marion County from 1951 to 1955, and talks about his involvement in Dwight D. Eisenhower’s 1952 presidential campaign. He also speaks at length about his Christian faith and personal philosophy.
In session 15, he discusses his time serving in the Oregon Legislature; anti-communist sentiment in the 1950s; and his campaign for the Oregon State Senate in 1954.
In sessions 16 through 19, he discusses his service as a state senator from Marion County from 1955 to 1957, and as Oregon secretary of state from 1957 to 1959, including his 1956 campaign.
In the bulk of sessions 20 through 28, he discusses his service as Oregon governor from 1959 to 1967, including appointments he made and his international travels; in session 21, he speaks about his marriage to Antoinette Kuzmanich and about her background.
In sessions 29 through 33, he discusses his opposition to the Vietnam War. He talks about serving in the U.S. Senate from 1967 to 1997, including his 1967 campaign.
Dates
- Creation: 1998 July 29-2002 May 22
Creator
- Hatfield, Mark O., 1922-2011 (Interviewee, Person)
- Hansen, Clark (Interviewer, Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Parts of the interview have been restricted by Mark Hatfield. Restricted segments have been redacted from the transcript and digitized audio files, and tapes 2, 3, 6-8, and 12 are restricted. The remainder of the interview is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
Joint copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society and Willamette University. Use is allowed according to the following license: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Biographical note
Mark Odom Hatfield was born in Dallas, Oregon, in 1922. He graduated from Willamette University in 1943. He served in the U.S. Navy in the Pacific Theater during World War II and was among the first U.S. forces to enter Hiroshima, Japan, after the atomic bombing of the city by the United States, an event that deeply affected his views on war. After his discharge, he returned to Willamette University to study law. After a year, he decided instead to focus on political science and transferred to Stanford University, where he earned his master’s degree in 1948. He and Antoinette Kuzmanich were married in 1958; they later had four children. Hatfield was a liberal Republican and represented Marion County in the Oregon House of Representatives from 1951 to 1955, and in the Oregon Senate from 1955 to 1957. He served as Oregon secretary of state from 1957 to 1959, and as Oregon governor from 1959 to 1967. He represented Oregon in the U.S. Senate from 1967 to 1997, serving as chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee from 1981 to 1987 and again from 1995 to 1997. He died in 2011.
Extent
0.1 Cubic Feet (42 audiocassettes (37 hr., 25 min., 52 sec.) + transcript (892 pages))
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Oral history interview with Mark O. Hatfield conducted by Clark Hansen from July 29, 1998, to May 22, 2002, as part of the Senator Mark O. Hatfield Oral History Project. Hatfield was an Oregon state legislator, Oregon secretary of state, Oregon governor, and a U.S. senator.
Existence and Location of Copies
General
Forms part of the Senator Mark O. Hatfield Oral History Project.
Subject
- Oregon. Legislative Assembly (Organization)
- Republican Party (Or.) (Organization)
- United States. Congress. Senate (Organization)
- Hatfield, Antoinette Kuzmanich (Person)
- Hatfield, Mark O., 1922-2011 (Person)
Genre / Form
Geographic
Topical
- Christians
- Governors -- Oregon
- Laws and Legislation
- Legislation -- United States
- Legislators -- Oregon
- Medical care -- Research -- Finance
- Nuclear weapons -- Moral and ethical aspects
- Oral Histories
- Oregon
- Political Campaigns -- Oregon
- Politics and Politicians
- Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Public opinion
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Pacific Area
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American
- Title
- Guide to oral history interview with Mark O. Hatfield
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Sarah Stroman
- Date
- 2020
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
- Sponsor
- This project is supported in whole or part by the Institute of Museum and Library Services through the Library Services and Technology Act, administered by the State Library of Oregon.
Repository Details
Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240
libreference@ohs.org