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Oral history interview with Flavel W. Temple

 Collection
Identifier: SR 809

Scope and Contents

This oral history interview with Flavel W. Temple was conducted by Linda Watkins from April 30 to May 1, 1992, and by Jim Strassmaier at Temple’s office in Lake Oswego, Oregon, on October 13, 1992. Tapes 1 and 2 are missing, but their contents are included in an incomplete transcript. The interview was conducted in 3 sessions.

In this interview Temple discusses his family background and early life in Pendleton, Oregon. He speaks at length about running the Washington Hotel in Portland, and talks about racial discrimination in the hotel business and his reasons for being complicit in perpetuating it. He talks about his marriage to Hazel McBride in 1940, running a hotel during World War II, and his involvement with the Al Kader Temple of the Shriners. He speaks at length about learning to fly planes and his involvement with various aviation organizations; talks about his children, their families, and their careers; and discusses his involvement with the Al Kader Temple. He describes the car collision that killed his wife, Hazel Temple, and put him in the hospital for five months, and he talks about organizing the Oregon Restaurant Association during his recovery. He talks about his marriage to Rachel E. Boyce and his involvement with the Save Our Stadium committee. He discusses the changes in the hotel industry from 1932 to the time of the interview in 1992, as well as hotel associations that he was involved with. He speaks about his marriage to and divorce from Judith Evangeline Hoffman, and talks about their child. This interview contains an explicit description of a fatal car collision.

Dates

  • Creation: 1992 April 30-October 13

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.

Copyright to photographs has not been determined, and use may require authorization from copyright holders.

Biographical note

Flavel Wells Temple was born in Enterprise, Oregon, in 1902. In 1906, his family moved to Pendleton, where his father practiced medicine and operated the Temple Hotel. Temple attended Behnke-Walker Business School in Portland. In the late 1920s, he and Judith Evangeline Hoffman were married; they later had one child and divorced five years after marriage. In 1929, the couple returned to Pendleton, where Temple briefly worked at the Temple Hotel. In 1932, they relocated to Portland due to the Depression, and Temple shortly took over the management of the Washington Hotel. A few years later, he also took over the Congress Hotel. He was active in the Democratic Party of Oregon beginning in 1936. In 1939, he was elected vice president of the Oregon State Hotel Association and became its president in 1940. He was also active in several other hotel-related associations. In 1940, he and Hazel McBride were married; they later had one child. In the 1940s, he was active with the Al Kader Temple of the Shriners. In 1955, he added the Timber Topper Restaurant to the Washington Hotel. In 1958, Hazel Temple was killed in a car collision. During Flavel Temple's recovery from that accident, he organized the Oregon Restaurant Association, and served as its president. He also served as president of the Oregon Apartment Association and the U.S. Army Association. In 1963, he and Rachel E. Boyce were married. He sold the Washington Hotel and others in 1972. He died in 2001.

Extent

0.1 Cubic Feet (9 audiocassettes (8 hr., 12 min., 34 sec.) + 3 photographs (color))

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Oral history interview with Flavel W. Temple conducted by Linda Watkins from April 30 to May 1, 1992, and by Jim Strassmaier on October 13, 1992. Temple owned and managed hotels and restaurants in Portland and Pendleton, Oregon.

Existence and Location of Copies

General

Incomplete transcript (182 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Title
Guide to oral history interview with Flavel W. Temple
Status
Completed
Author
Sarah Stroman
Date
2021
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English.
Sponsor
Digitization funded by the James F. Miller Endowment.

Repository Details

Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository

Contact:
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240