Oral history interview with George W. Hinman
Scope and Contents
Audio recording and transcript of an oral history interview with George W. Hinman that was conducted by Clark Hansen on October 25, 1999, at Washington State University in Pullman, Washington, as part of the Columbia River Dissenters Oral History Series.
In this interview, Hinman describes how he became director of the Nuclear Radiation Center at Washington State University in 1969. He talks about his involvement with the Energy Policy Council to forecast energy consumption in the Pacific Northwest during the 1970s, and describes how the council’s work led to cancellation of several of the Washington Public Power Supply System’s planned nuclear power plants. He describes the circumstances that led to WPPSS's default on its bonds. He shares his thoughts about energy usage and projections at the time of the interview, and discusses the logistics involved in the storage of nuclear waste. He closes the interview by talking about prices for electric power.
Dates
- Creation: 1999 October 25
Creator
- Hinman, George W., 1927-2018 (Interviewee, Person)
- Hansen, Clark (Interviewer, Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Collection is open for research.
Conditions Governing Use
Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Biographical note
George Wheeler Hinman was born in Evanston, Illinois, in 1927. He attended Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, earning bachelor’s degrees in math and physics, followed by a master's degree and a doctorate, also in physics. In 1955, he and Mary Cauffield were married; they later had three children. Hinman taught physics at the Carnegie Institute of Technology until 1963. He worked for General Atomic in La Jolla, California, then, in 1969, moved with his family to Pullman, Washington, where he served as the director of the Nuclear Radiation Center at Washington State University, and also taught physics. In the 1970s, Hinman became involved in environmental and energy issues and joined the Energy Policy Council to forecast energy consumption in the Pacific Northwest. He retired from Washington State University in 1997, but continued to teach classes for several years afterward. Hinman died in 2018.
Sources: Vital records on Ancestry.com; information provided by Hinman in his interview; Hinman’s obituary, 2018 (accessed February 2026), https://www.gardencityfh.com/obituaries/george-hinman-iii
Historical note
In 1990, the Washington State Historical Society, Portland State University, and Washington State University Vancouver formed the Center for Columbia River History (CCRH) to promote research, education, and public programs about the Columbia River Basin. The center operated for more than 20 years. Among its work was the Columbia River Basin Project (CRBP), an umbrella project supported by a 1997 grant from the U.S. Department of Education. The CRBP included online exhibits, oral histories, and high school curricula about the history of the region's land, wildlife, and people.
As part of the project, CCRH partnered with the Oregon Historical Society Research Library’s oral history program, headed by Jim Strassmaier, to gather interviews. Oral Historian Michael O’Rourke spearheaded the Northwest Power Planning Council Oral History Series, while Oral Historian Clark Hansen oversaw the Columbia River Dissenters Oral History Series, with aid from two Portland State University research assistants, Dannette Rowe and Tania Hyatt. In addition, CCRH conducted oral history interviews for a third project, Columbia Communities, and later donated the interview recordings and transcripts to the OHS Research Library, where they are designated SRC 1.
The Columbia River Dissenters Oral History Series culminated in 59 interviews (approximately 184 recorded hours) conducted between 1998 and 2001. Interviewees included Native people, activists, farmers, conservationists, fishers, and others who contributed to the shaping of policies that have had, and continue to have, significant impacts on the Columbia River Basin in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and British Columbia. The interviewees opposed policies by agencies such as the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the Bonneville Power Administration, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and advocated for alternative visions of management and use of the Columbia River.
Sources: “Voices of the Columbia,” by Bryan White, PSU Magazine, Fall 1998, Page 17; Center for Columbia River History brochure, undated (circa 2000); Center for Columbia River History website (accessed July 10, 2025, partially archived at https://web.archive.org/web/20250215175329/https://columbiariverhistory.org/; email correspondence with Donna Sinclair, 2025; email correspondence with Tania Hyatt, 2025; Oregon Historical Society Research Library internal documentation.
Extent
0.1 Cubic Feet (2 audiocassettes (1 hr., 58 min., 54 sec.) + transcript (42 pages))
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Oral history interview with George W. Hinman, conducted by Clark Hansen on October 25, 1999. Hinman discusses his work with the Energy Policy Council to forecast energy consumption in the Pacific Northwest during the 1970s.
Existence and Location of Copies
General
Forms part of the Columbia River Dissenters Oral History Series.
Processing Information
This interview was previously cataloged as part of SR 2700.1, the Center for Columbia River History Oral Histories. SR 2700.1 included oral histories gathered for two separate projects: those conducted by the Oregon Historical Society Research Library for the Columbia River Dissenters Oral History Series, and those collected by the Center for Columbia River History for its Columbia Communities Project. In 2024-2025, as part of digitization of the Dissenters interviews, the collection was reprocessed to separate the two sets of interviews for improved access. Each of the 59 Columbia River Dissenters interviews was cataloged individually under the name of the interviewee. The interviews for the Communities project were kept together as a single collection that was redesignated as SRC 1, Columbia Communities Project oral histories.
Subject
- Hinman, George W., 1927-2018 (Person)
- Washington Public Power Supply System (Organization)
- Washington State University -- Faculty (Organization)
Genre / Form
Topical
- Electric power -- Northwest, Pacific
- Electric utilities -- Northwest, Pacific
- Energy consumption -- Northwest, Pacific
- Energy consumption -- Northwest, Pacific -- Forecasting
- Fisheries and Wildlife
- Hydroelectric power plants -- Northwest, Pacific
- Nuclear power plants -- Northwest, Pacific
- Oral Histories
- Washington (State)
- Title
- Guide to the oral history interview with George W. Hinman
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Sarah Stroman
- Date
- 2025
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is written in English.
Repository Details
Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240
libreference@ohs.org