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Oral history interviews with Lewis L. McArthur and Taz Conner

 Collection
Identifier: SR 2956

Scope and Contents

These oral history interviews with Lewis L. McArthur and Taz Conner were conducted by an unidentified person on September 28, 1999. The interviews are recorded on the same audiocassette: McArthur's interview is on side 1, and Conner's on side 2.

In McArthur's interview, he speaks at length about his family background. He then briefly talks about his education and about his career in the steel industry. He describes the work of his father, Lewis A. McArthur, on the early editions of the book “Oregon Geographic Names,” and his own work on later editions of the book. He also discusses his service on the Oregon Geographic Names Board and on other boards.

In Conner’s interview, he discusses his goal of reclaiming the ancestral land of the Wallowa band of the Nimiipuu (Nez Perce) people. He talks about federal land that is managed by Native people, and about efforts to lobby the U.S. government to expand Native land management programs. He discusses his identity as a member of the Wallowa band and as an Oregonian. He talks about his service in the U.S. Navy from 1956 to 1972, about his education and jobs after his discharge, and about how diabetes has affected his health. He shares how he got the nickname “Taz.”

Dates

  • 1999 September 28

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Joint copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society and the estate of Taz Conner. Use is allowed according to the following statement: In Copyright – Non-Commercial Use Permitted, https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-NC/1.0/

Biographical note

Lewis Linn McArthur was born in 1917 in Portland, Oregon. He studied economics at the University of California at Berkeley, and served in the U.S. Army in the Aleutian Islands during World War II. After the war, he worked for 40 years as an industrial engineer for the Ray F. Becker Company.

McArthur's father, Lewis A. McArthur, was the author of Oregon Geographic Names in 1928. Though Lewis L. McArthur was not formally trained as a historian, he was most well known for continuing his father's work in studying and compiling the history of place names in Oregon. He served on the Oregon Geographic Names Board from 1958 to 2006, and between 1974 and 2003, he published the fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh editions of Oregon Geographic Names. McArthur also served on the state historic preservation committee and the Historic Columbia River Highway State Advisory Committee.

McArthur and Joyce Abigail Clark of Eugene, Oregon, married in 1946. The couple had four children: Lewis, Mary, Sarah, and Susan. Lewis L. McArthur died in 2018 at the age of 101.

Biographical note

Earl Erwin “Taz” Conner of the Nimiipuu (Nez Perce) people was born in Pendleton, Oregon, in 1938. From 1956 to 1972, he served in the U.S. Navy, and served two tours in Vietnam. He also worked for the U.S. Forest Service in Oregon. In the 1980s, Conner began to meet with community members in Wallowa, Oregon, to plan an event recognizing the presence and history of the Nimiipuu in the Wallowa Valley. The first event, the Wallowa Band Nez Perce Pow Wow and Friendship Feast, was held in 1990; it continued as an annual event, now named the Tamkaliks Celebration. Taz Conner died in 1999.

Sources: Information provided by Conner in his interview; "Earl (Taz) Conner, active in rebuilding the Wallowa Band, dies at age 61," Associated Press, October 22, 1999; "The Nez Perce people build an ongoing story about return in Wallowa, Oregon," by Antonia Sierra, OPB.org., https://www.opb.org/article/2022/08/09/nez-perce-wallowa-band-celebration-oregon-tamkaliks/; "Tamkaliks Celebration and Friendship Feast," by Mary Hawkins, Oregon Encyclopedia, https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/tamkaliks_celebration__friendship_feast/

Extent

0.1 Cubic Feet (1 audiocassette (1 hr., 10 min., 10 sec.))

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

Oral history interviews with Lewis L. McArthur and Taz Conner were conducted on September 28, 1999. In these interviews, McArthur discusses his work on the Oregon Geographic Names Board, and Conner discusses his work to get land returned to the Wallowa band of the Nimiipuu (Nez Perce) people.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gift of Lewis L. McArthur, April 2001 (Lib. Acc. 24424).

Existence and Location of Copies

Related Materials

Lewis L. McArthur's papers, Coll 854, and several additional sound recordings, SR 62, SR 2526, SR 2608, SR 2955, SR 2957, SR 9469, and SR 11092, are also available at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

General

An incomplete transcript (24 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Creator

Title
Guide to the oral history interviews with Lewis L. McArthur and Taz Conner
Status
Completed
Author
Sarah Stroman
Date
2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid is written in English.

Repository Details

Part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library Repository

Contact:
1200 SW Park Ave.
Portland OR 97205 United States
5033065204
5033065240